: Deletes Volume Shadow Copies and disables Windows Startup Repair to prevent system restoration.
: Disabling of "System Restore" and "Automatic Startup Repair". reflect.dll
Malware using reflect.dll typically employs "fileless" execution methods to evade signature-based detection. By loading the payload directly into a legitimate process's memory (like explorer.exe ), the attacker bypasses the need for the file to ever touch the disk in its final executable form. : Deletes Volume Shadow Copies and disables Windows
: If you are using legitimate backup software like Macrium Reflect , ensure you are running the latest version to avoid DLL loading vulnerabilities . The Evolution Of Evasion - Culbert Report By loading the payload directly into a legitimate
The core functionality of reflect.dll is to act as a . Unlike standard DLLs that rely on the Windows Operating System's loader ( LdrLoadDll ), a reflective DLL contains its own minimal loader.
The stager uses Invoke-Expression to run a reflective loader in memory.