: Biological degradation where microorganisms consume dissolved organic matter.
: Advanced filtration or chemical processes to remove remaining contaminants and pathogens. effluent
: Originates from manufacturing, mining, agriculture, or domestic sewage. such as heavy metals
Effluent management typically follows a structured process to transform "influent" (untreated waste) into a safe or reusable liquid. effluent
Choosing a treatment method depends on the specific pollutants present, such as heavy metals, dyes, or organic waste.
: Flows through sewers or specialized industrial drainage systems. Treatment : Undergoes up to four stages of purification: