Ancient Anathema -

Anathema has evolved from its origins as a Greek term for "set up" or dedicated votive offerings into a severe, often irreversible ecclesiastical curse. The concept, originating in classical antiquity and taking on the meaning of divine destruction or "accursed" status through Hebrew and New Testament traditions, was later adopted by the Church as a formal, extreme form of excommunication. For a detailed overview, read the full article on Wikipedia .