: This label suggests the data has been "cleaned" or "refined" to remove duplicates or junk data, making it more effective for automated attacks [3].
: Never reuse passwords between services. Use a dedicated password manager to generate unique, complex passwords for every site [6]. : This label suggests the data has been
: "1396K" indicates the list contains approximately 1.39 million pairs of credentials [2]. : "1396K" indicates the list contains approximately 1
: The list is likely compiled from breaches of crypto-adjacent websites (forums, news sites, or smaller exchanges), under the assumption that users often reuse passwords across different financial platforms [1, 4]. How the Attack Works or smaller exchanges)
Cybercriminals use these lists in attacks:
: The bot automatically attempts to log in to high-value sites like Binance using every pair in the list [4].
: Enable hardware-based (YubiKey) or app-based (Google Authenticator) MFA. Avoid SMS-based MFA, as it is vulnerable to SIM swapping [7].