This metadata can include the camera model, lens, exposure settings (shutter speed, aperture, ISO), and sometimes even GPS coordinates.

Right-click the image, select Open with Preview , then press ⌘ + I and click the Exif tab.

However, if this is a file you are analyzing, it likely contains —a "hidden diary" of technical details stored within JPEG files. To find the feature you're looking for, I recommend the following: